The ultimate guide to wedges for pros: What to use around the green. If you’re a golfer looking to take your game to the next level, then you know the importance of having the right equipment. And when it comes to getting out of tricky situations around the green, having the right wedge can make all the difference. But with so many options on the market, it can be tough to know which wedge to choose. That’s why we’ve put together this guide to help you understand what wedges pros use around the green, and how you can use them to improve your game. So, whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned pro, read on to discover the secrets of using wedges like a pro.
Choosing the Right Wedge for Around the Green
Factors to Consider
When it comes to choosing the right wedge for around the green, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of the most important ones:
Loft
The loft of a wedge refers to the angle between the clubface and the ground when the club is in its address position. The higher the loft, the higher the ball will fly, and the more loft a wedge has, the more it will open up the greenside.
For pros, it’s essential to have a variety of lofts in their wedges, such as 50, 52, 54, 56, and 58 degrees, to handle different shots around the green. For example, a 50-degree wedge will provide more control and lower trajectory, while a 58-degree wedge will produce a higher, softer shot with more stop-and-drop action.
Bounce
The bounce of a wedge refers to the amount of space between the sole of the club and the ground at address. A wedge with more bounce will have a higher, more forgiving leading edge, which can help with turf interaction and prevent digging.
A wedge with too much bounce can be harder to control, so it’s important to find the right balance between bounce and sole width. A wedge with a lower bounce will have a more penetrating ball flight and will sit closer to the ground, making it more versatile.
Grind
The grind of a wedge refers to the shape of the sole and how it interacts with the ground. Different grinds are designed for different types of shots, such as bunker shots, chip shots, and flop shots.
A wedge with a stronger, more pronounced grind will have a more forgiving leading edge, which can help with turf interaction and prevent digging. However, a wedge with a weaker grind will have a more precise, controllable ball flight and will sit closer to the ground, making it more versatile.
Sole Width
The sole width of a wedge refers to the distance between the heel and toe of the club. A wedge with a wider sole will provide more stability and forgiveness, but it will also have a higher center of gravity, which can make it harder to control.
A wedge with a narrower sole will have a lower center of gravity, which can make it easier to control, but it will also be less stable and less forgiving.
Shaft Material and Flex
The shaft material and flex of a wedge can also affect its performance around the green. A wedge with a lighter shaft will have a faster swing speed and a higher ball flight, but it will also be less stable and less forgiving.
A wedge with a heavier shaft will have a slower swing speed and a lower ball flight, but it will also be more stable and more forgiving. Additionally, the flex of the shaft can affect the trajectory and spin rate of the ball.
By considering these factors, pros can choose the right wedge for around the green and improve their performance on the course.
Top Wedges for Pros
Titleist Vokey SM8
The Titleist Vokey SM8 is a top wedge choice for pros due to its precise distance control and versatility around the green. The SM8 features a high-quality 8620 carbon steel head and a tightly spaced, four-way wedge pattern for maximum control. Additionally, the SM8 has a tour-preferred shape and a True Temper Dynamic Gold S200 shaft, providing golfers with the perfect combination of feel and control.
Cleveland RTX 4
The Cleveland RTX 4 is a top wedge for pros due to its revolutionary Rotex Face technology, which creates ultra-sharp grooves that increase friction and control on full shots and chip shots. The RTX 4 also features a high-strength 431 stainless steel head and a Tour-preferred teardrop shape, making it easy to use in a variety of situations around the green. The wedge comes with a Rotex Wedge 2.0 groove system, providing optimal spin and control.
Mizuno M.Craft 2.0
The Mizuno M.Craft 2.0 is a top wedge for pros due to its precise CG (center of gravity) design, which promotes optimal spin and control around the green. The M.Craft 2.0 features a compact, tour-preferred shape and a 1025 boron carbon steel head, providing golfers with the perfect combination of feel and control. Additionally, the wedge has a Black Oxide finish for improved durability and a True Temper Dynamic Gold S200 shaft for optimal feel and control.
Callaway Apex 19
The Callaway Apex 19 is a top wedge for pros due to its Tour-proven design and advanced groove technology. The Apex 19 features a forged 1025 carbon steel head and a tour-preferred shape, making it easy to use in a variety of situations around the green. The wedge also has a groove-in-groove design that increases spin and control, as well as a DG Spinner, providing golfers with the perfect combination of feel and control.
TaylorMade Mil-Spec
The TaylorMade Mil-Spec is a top wedge for pros due to its CNC-machined 6061 aluminum head and tour-preferred shape, making it easy to use in a variety of situations around the green. The wedge also has a Hi-Bore flight technology, which promotes optimal spin and control, as well as a DG Spinner, providing golfers with the perfect combination of feel and control. Additionally, the Mil-Spec has a raw, satin finish, which provides improved durability and a more consistent ball strike.
Understanding the Different Types of Wedges
Gap Wedge
Purpose
A gap wedge is a type of golf club that is specifically designed to help golfers hit the ball a short distance, typically between 60 and 100 yards. This club is particularly useful when a golfer needs to hit the ball over a small obstacle, such as a gap in a hedge or a small stream, or when they need to hit the ball onto a green that is located at the end of a narrow fairway.
Features
A gap wedge typically has a loft angle between 48 and 52 degrees, making it easier to hit the ball high and short. It also has a smaller head than other wedges, which makes it easier to control the shot. The shaft of a gap wedge is usually made of steel or graphite, and it is typically more flexible than the shaft of a sand wedge or a lob wedge.
How to choose
When choosing a gap wedge, it is important to consider the golfer’s swing speed and the type of shots they typically hit. Golfers with slower swing speeds may benefit from a gap wedge with a higher loft angle, while golfers with faster swing speeds may prefer a gap wedge with a lower loft angle. It is also important to consider the golfer’s playing style and the types of shots they need to hit with the gap wedge. For example, a golfer who needs to hit the ball over a small obstacle may prefer a gap wedge with a more compact head, while a golfer who needs to hit the ball high and short onto a small green may prefer a gap wedge with a larger head.
Sand Wedge
A sand wedge is a type of golf club used for shots that require a high degree of loft and control around the green. The purpose of a sand wedge is to help the golfer escape from sand traps or other difficult lies, such as tight lies and thick rough.
The features of a sand wedge include a higher loft angle than other wedges, typically between 56 and 64 degrees, and a rounded sole that allows the club to glide through the sand more easily. The sand wedge also has a slightly longer shaft and a heavier head, which provides more control and feel when playing out of bunkers.
When choosing a sand wedge, it’s important to consider the conditions in which you’ll be using it. For example, if you frequently play on courses with soft, fluffy sand, you may prefer a sand wedge with a softer, more flexible shaft. On the other hand, if you often play on courses with hard, packed sand, you may want a sand wedge with a stiffer shaft to provide more control.
In addition to the shaft and head features, the grip and sole design can also affect the performance of a sand wedge. A textured grip can provide better control in wet or slippery conditions, while a more aggressive sole grind can help the club sit more squarely at address, improving accuracy.
Overall, the sand wedge is an essential tool for any golfer looking to improve their short game around the green. By understanding the features and options available, you can choose the right sand wedge to suit your game and help you get up and down from even the most challenging lies.
Lob Wedge
The lob wedge is a type of golf club designed specifically for high, soft shots around the green. It has a lower loft angle than a sand wedge, making it ideal for hitting shots that need to travel a shorter distance and stop quickly on the green.
The lob wedge typically has a loft angle between 58 and 64 degrees, making it suitable for shots that require a high, soft trajectory. It also has a shorter shaft and a more rounded sole than a sand wedge, which allows for a smooth, controlled strike on the ball. The clubhead is also typically smaller and more forgiving than a sand wedge, making it easier to hit shots accurately.
When choosing a lob wedge, it’s important to consider your playing style and the conditions you’ll be playing in. If you have a tendency to hit the ball too high or too far, you may want to consider a lob wedge with a lower loft angle. Conversely, if you struggle to get the ball up in the air, a higher loft angle may be more suitable. Additionally, it’s important to consider the condition of the course you’ll be playing on, as a lob wedge with a more rounded sole may be more suitable for firmer, faster greens.
Approach Wedge
An approach wedge is a type of golf club used for approaching the green. The purpose of this club is to provide the golfer with a higher, softer trajectory shot that will stop quickly on the green. The features of an approach wedge include a more rounded and shallow face, a lower loft angle, and a higher trajectory. When choosing an approach wedge, it is important to consider the golfer’s skill level, the course conditions, and the type of shot required.
Mastering Wedges for Around the Green
Set Makeup
How many wedges to carry
When it comes to set makeup, the number of wedges you carry in your bag can vary depending on your playing style and course conditions. Generally, it is recommended to carry at least two wedges, with one being a lower loft and the other being a higher loft. However, some players may choose to carry as many as four wedges, with each wedge having a different loft and bounce.
Types of wedges to carry
The types of wedges you choose to carry in your bag can also depend on your playing style and course conditions. For example, players who tend to hit higher, shorter shots may prefer to carry a gap wedge and a sand wedge, while players who hit lower, longer shots may prefer to carry a lower lofted wedge and a higher lofted wedge. Additionally, players may choose to carry a lob wedge for specialized situations, such as hitting over hazards or around tight lies.
Swing Tips
When it comes to mastering wedges for around the green, there are a few key swing tips that every pro should know. Here are some of the most important ones:
Short Game Swings
Short game swings are all about accuracy and control. When using a wedge for a short game shot, it’s important to keep the ball below the hole and avoid any deep pitch marks. To do this, use a controlled, abbreviated swing that keeps the clubhead low to the ground. Be sure to use a lower lofted wedge for shorter shots and higher lofted wedges for longer shots.
Open-Faced Shots
Open-faced shots are another common scenario when using a wedge around the green. To execute an open-faced shot, rotate the hands and grip slightly toward the target. This will help you to make solid contact and keep the ball on track. It’s also important to use the bounce of the wedge to your advantage, using it to lift the ball out of any tight lies or sand.
Bunker Play
Bunker play is a critical part of mastering wedges around the green. When playing out of a bunker, use a lower lofted wedge to help you get the ball out of the sand and onto the green. Be sure to open the clubface and play the ball back in your stance to help you get the ball up and out of the bunker. Practice your bunker play regularly to become proficient and confident in this critical aspect of the game.
Shot Selection
When to use each wedge
Choosing the right wedge for a specific shot is crucial in determining the outcome of the shot. Wedges come in different loft angles, which affect the height and distance of the shot. A lower loft angle will produce a lower, shorter shot, while a higher loft angle will produce a higher, longer shot. For example, a player may use a 52-degree wedge for a shot that requires a high, soft trajectory, such as a shot from a tight lie or a shot over a hazard. On the other hand, a player may use a 46-degree wedge for a shot that requires a lower, more controlled trajectory, such as a shot from a fairway bunker or a shot from a difficult lie in the rough.
Adapting to course conditions
Course conditions can also play a role in determining which wedge to use. For example, if the greens are firm and fast, a player may opt for a lower loft angle to prevent the ball from rolling too far past the hole. On the other hand, if the greens are soft and receptive, a player may opt for a higher loft angle to produce a softer, more controllable shot. Additionally, players may need to adapt their shot selection based on the wind conditions, as a strong wind can affect the trajectory and distance of a shot.
Practice rounds
Practice rounds can also be beneficial in determining the best shot selection for a particular course. Players can take note of the types of shots that are required on each hole and pay attention to the course conditions to determine which wedges will be most effective. They can also experiment with different loft angles and shot types to find the ones that work best for their game. By being prepared and having a plan for each shot, players can increase their chances of success on the course.
Drills and Practice Routines
Improving your wedge play around the green requires a combination of practicing specific drills and incorporating them into your regular practice routine. In this section, we will explore some effective drills and practice routines that can help you master your wedges for around the green.
Chipping Drills
Chipping is a crucial aspect of wedge play, especially when it comes to shots from around the green. To improve your chipping skills, consider incorporating the following drills into your practice routine:
- Short Chip Shots: Focus on making solid contact with the ball, using a controlled, abbreviated swing. Practice hitting shots from various lies, such as tight lies, thin lies, and downhill lies. Pay attention to your ball position, and ensure that you are using the proper technique for each type of lie.
- Bunker Practice Routine: Spend time practicing out of bunkers, as this is a critical part of wedge play. Start by setting up in the bunker, using a low-lofted wedge and practicing making solid contact with the ball. Next, practice different types of bunker shots, such as the explosion shot, the fat shot, and the thin shot. Finally, practice your bunker play from various distances and situations, including uphill, downhill, and sidehill lies.
Bunker Practice Routine
- On-Course Testing: To truly master your wedge play around the green, it’s essential to test your skills on the course. Play as many rounds as possible, paying close attention to your wedge play in different situations. Take note of which types of shots work best for you in various situations, and adjust your practice routine accordingly.
In addition to these specific drills, it’s important to incorporate full-swing wedge practice into your routine. This includes using a variety of wedges (low-lofted, mid-lofted, and high-lofted) to practice different types of shots, such as the fade, draw, and high shot. By combining these different types of practice, you can develop a well-rounded wedge game that will serve you well around the green.
FAQs
1. What is a wedge in golf?
A wedge is a type of golf club that is used for short-distance shots around the green. It has a relatively flat and broad face, which produces a high, sharp angle of attack, making it ideal for creating spin and controlling the ball’s trajectory.
2. Why do pros use wedges around the green?
Professional golfers use wedges around the green because they provide more control and precision compared to other clubs. With a wedge, a golfer can create the necessary spin to control the ball’s trajectory and stop it quickly on the green, making it easier to get the ball close to the hole.
3. What are the different types of wedges used by pros?
Pros typically use four types of wedges: the pitching wedge, gap wedge, sand wedge, and lob wedge. Each wedge has a different loft angle, which affects the ball’s trajectory and spin. The pitching wedge is the lowest lofted wedge and is used for full shots from the fairway or rough. The gap wedge has a slightly higher loft and is used for gaps in a player’s iron set. The sand wedge has a higher loft and is designed for getting out of bunkers. The lob wedge has the highest loft and is used for high-trajectory shots, such as lofting the ball over hazards or tall grass.
4. How do pros choose the right wedge for a particular shot?
Pros consider several factors when choosing the right wedge for a shot, including the distance of the shot, the trajectory needed, and the type of terrain or hazards they need to avoid. They also consider the spin rate needed for the shot, as different wedges produce different amounts of spin. Pros may also have a preferred wedge for certain types of shots, such as chipping or bunker play.
5. Can a beginner golfer use the same wedges as pros?
Beginner golfers can certainly use the same types of wedges as pros, but they may need to adjust their lofts based on their skill level and swing characteristics. For example, a beginner golfer may benefit from using a pitching wedge with a lower loft to help control the ball’s trajectory. It’s also important for beginners to choose wedges that feel comfortable to use and allow them to make solid contact with the ball.
